b. Emotivism cannot account for moral progress (criticism of emotivism). Hence you can not start it again. Learning of their moral judgments are true. Are all legal acts also moral? Nel Noddings (67%)12. Prep for a quiz or learn for fun! You May Get Moral Looking at your answers, we have gathered that you are a person with high morals and people seem to think highly of you. Second Formulation of the Categorical Imperative. Nietzsche (20%) 19. -We will take action. *What it means for something to be morally wrong is that it's forbidden by god ***Like a spider web, *The study of goodness None of the answers I felt were addressing that. Give it a shot and see if you are angelic or borderline evil. they hoard food in a famine). So error (criticism of emotivism). Can emotivism make sense of how we use moral language? If you believe you ought to pay your rent, then you must also believe that anyone in a relatively similar situation to you ought to pay their rent. ***Philosophers. . Plato: Selections. Rule Utilitarianism: We should follow those rules Equality Everybody is morally equal. These virtues aim at the good. "Morality consists in the set of rules, governing how people are to treat one another, that rational people will agree to accept, for their mutual benefit, on the condition that others follow those rules as well." Rationality What role does deliberation play in decision making? *Believed that everything in nature has an "end" (purpose) to it, If our goal is to be a good person what do we need to do? Philosophy Quizzes. Empirical fact: Stealing usually causes more harm Instead of donating $10.00, you use the money to treat yourself to a cocktail after work. Absolute prohibitions eg don't lie has no exceptions. "If you want y, then do x." ANTI REALIST AND NON COGNITIVIST 2) Other valuable things eg power can be used immorally, but a good will is always good. 4) So, only a good will is intrinsically valuable. I, of course, never feel bad\underline{\text{bad}}bad about receiving candy. greatest number, in the long run. PHILOSOPHY - Problems Of Evil And Suffering . PLEASURE(natural)= GOOD(moral) and PAIN(natural)=BAD(moral). No more than an emotional reaction. tiffany_jansen. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Match. In each of the following sentences, insert commas where necessary. *If it's valid we should be able to PROVE it's valid. Take this test to see which moral philosophy you follow the most closely. By taking this philosophy test, you can find out whether your ability to work with numbers or how satisfied you are with your life suggests anything about what perspective youll have on some of the most meaningful questions about existence. "Black and white" - Fairly clear and straight forward, most people feel the same way about: stealing, murder, honesty, charity. . The Principle of Utility The view that an act is right if it produces the greatest happiness for the greatest number. 3) But, because morality is universal in scope, them moral duties apply to everyone irrespective of what they want. Stoics (43%)18. Doesn't matter/Dislike all answer choices. Flashcards. Kant (81%)4. According to Natural Law Theory when God created us he gave us what? First form of the categorical imperative: Lying is This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. A consequentialist theory is one that is based on what? . How do they compare with those around you, and are they predicted by aspects of your psychology? Are your moral obligations to people in your own country or community stronger than those to people in other countries and communities (assuming no unusual circumstances - for example, suffering because of famine - in either your own country/community or other countries/communities)? Also I don't know any of the morals of any of the characters so I couldn't pick even if I wasn't that. is 'strong', this means not doing what is obligated of you is a serious wrongdoing; which on average create the greatest good for the Tell your best friend; sure the day will be ruined, but better a day ruined than an entire life. The propositions that help prove your argument are called what? *Relationship between conduct and character, *What does it mean to be a person of character (or a good person)? Empirical facts: Lying usually creates more You can save the lives of a thousand patients by canceling one hundred operations that would have saved the lives of a hundred different patients. This recipe calls for nuts raisins and chocolate chips. Are animals rational? 'Act only on that maxim which you can, at the same time, will to be a universal law.' Therefore, moral statements are meaningless. But do they act for reasons? It contains a blank and is followed by four answer choices. Do what is morally required. Kant (99%) 3. (For instance, a sophisticated non-cognitivist might still allow that some moral attitudes are better -- more coherent -- than others, even if they don't consider those attitudes to be truth-apt. Impartiality We should consider the interests of each person fairly in all situations. Are you morally obliged to do so? First form of the categorical imperative: eudaimonia, so we may treat them as we wish Intro to Moral Philosophy Can you name the Intro to Moral Philosophy? Hey, check out this interesting 'Morality test' that we have created below. tender plant that needs to be taken care of. Your own philosophy might match one of them, or take bits from two or more. a. theory makes out that we are making a huge is usually the mean. Your experiences are not universal. 3.1.2 Perception/ Realism/ Direct Realism. (contradictions in conception), General guidelines Eg help others has some leeway. When considering whether it is morally justified to help does the actual number of people involved make any difference? It is too far to jump from a fact to a moral judgement. When you have answered all the questions, you will be presented with an analysis 31 Cards - 1 Decks - 1 Learner . end because according to Kant, an animal is not a c. Metaethics. Im pretty happy with it even when I read the questions differently it just promoted Ockham and Kant a little but overall not much differenceand Nietzsche and Ayn Rand down the bottom group (athough I have some sympathy for Hume) and JB and JSM up the top. However, it is wrong to beat a pet dog (even if it's *John Stuart Mill was one, Together the principle of utility and the principle of psychological egoism exhibits a harmony of interests. b. knowledgeably Moral Philosophy Quiz 1 Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by jmartin17 Terms in this set (57) Myth Narrative story with a "profound" truth, handed down across generations because easy to remember. The systematic use of critical reasoning to try to find answers to fundamental questions about reality, morality, and knowledge is called _____. The pursuit of pleasure. Killing or to take sadistic pleasure in pretending to kill others or spend excessive time on it. They aim at truth. Morality is categorical and is based on reason, Our actions are decided to be moral or immoral by considerations of pleasure and pain, There's no such thing as absolute rights.) Mankind is under the governance of two soverign masters: pleasure and pain. Value theory. Every argument must have at least one what? the fisherman who must lie to the Nazis to keep the Jews who are hidden on his boat safe). Indica si los apartados son verdaderos o falsos, marca con segn corresponda: a. When he himself took the final version of the test, he scored a 61 out of 63or, "You might be Peter Singer . is the end result of your argument (The thing you are trying to prove). wrong because we cannot will the maxim 'Lie about x (e.g. Pop references are lazy. Korsgaard argues that: a. motivational skepticism is always based on content skepticism. Higher pleasures of the mind have more value than lower pleasures. Use the underlined Academic Vocabulary words in your answers to the following questions about "House Taken Over": How do the brother and sister function once they shut the back door? if we eat meat that is industrially produced with low welfare standards. EG 'lying is wrong' is like saying you don't like tomatoes, 'boo to tomatoes'. their work and talent. DOES THIS THREATEN THE ABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIALISM TO MAKE VERDICTS ABOUT OUR MORAL OBLIGATIONS. See how your philosophical beliefs compare with the world, 2018 ClearerThinking.org - created by. Most would say no, unless they do not have the capacity to have higher pleasure. Bentham's Quantitative Hedonism 'correct' or 'incorrect'. Makes the claim that if the premises are true then the conclusion is probably true Is simulated killing part of the best life for human Empirical facts: Is simulated killing enjoyed? True b. You can see a killing, but you cannot experience of the act (so it is not a matter of fact) and it is not a contradiction to deny that killing is wrong (so it is not a relation of ideas). Honesty or truth telling is a virtue - telling the truth Sullivan ?\underline{? Do you think that assisting the suicide of someone who wants to die - and has requested help - is morally equivalent to allowing them to die by withholding medical assistance (assuming that the level of suffering turns out to be identical in both cases)? Achieving the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Are you morally obliged to do so? Kantianism, Social Contract, and Rule Utilitarianism all use moral rules to determine if an action is moral This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 1) A good will is a will which wills to do what duty requires. A theoretical system for calculating the amount of pain or pleasure generated. The capacity to make choices on the basis of reasons. Stoics (18%) 18. Morality as a system of hypothetical imperatives (Philippa Foot) (against Kant). This is not to say that you and the philosopher are in total agreement. d. eulogy. Spinoza (44%) 12. *All beliefs have to be true simultaneously Terms in this set (84) The value principle. 2) Moral judgements are motivating eg 'killing is wrong' motivates us not to kill. Stoics (32%) 18. St. Augustine (36%) 12. to encourage a very socially Stealing is never the mean: So it is a vice - wrong. --If you act on a moral rule that would cause problems if everyone followed it then your actions are not more This domain of this cookie is owned by Vimeo. Steal weapons from a violent person to keep others safe. Aquinas (81%) 4. What area of moral philosophy deals with questions about what our moral obligations are? Quiz complete. Who counts? Lying makes this impossible as it deceives people. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. David Hume (55%) 11. And yet, most people don't want to. Utilitarianism ignores integrity and intentions (against util). 1. Created by. Video Lessons (883) Quizzes ( 1,323 ) Religion & Philosophy after WWII. A branch of philosophy concerned with ways of thinking philosophically about morality, and moral judgment. There are at least five major ones a person can follow. Test. and animals can suffer, so they count in the I took Carolyn's course last year, it was easily one of my favourites. Rule Utilitarianism: Yes, because rules are broken. There are no universal moral norms of right and wrong, What's right or wrong depends on place and/or time, Good actions are aligned with the will of God & bad actions are contrary to the will of God, Immanuel Kant (1724 - 1804) a German philosopher, 1. Study Moral Philosophy using smart web & mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and professors. BUT, there has been moral progress eg slavery and so there are moral facts. Ability to distinguish between what is right and almost right, German word Weltanshaunng/ belief system/ way of looking at the world/ basic assumptions, Study of world culture from a Christian perspective, Latin for before the crisis, the Fall or war, Voice of man, autonomy, the people opposed to the voice of God, Study of history from a providential worldview/ Applies God's wisdom and principles and applies them to the present and the future, -Find our identity 3. c. How did technological innovations change the way World War I was fought? Your own philosophy might match one of them, or take bits from two or more. Moral Philosophy Quiz Here 's another fun one (via Dr Freeride ): The list below is modified by your input. St. Augustine (37%)19. How to be a virtuous person? Don't act in a way which you could not accept anyone else acting, at the same time as you are. An action is wrong to the extent that it decreases the total happiness of the affected parties. Are you morally obliged to do so? Sentience The capacity to feel pleasure and pain. An 'excellence', or more specifically, a 'virtue' - a quality that aids the fulfilment of a thing's ergon (Aristotle). We partnered with two professional academics, David B. Yaden and Derek Anderson, and created this quiz using their research, just released this month, to help you figure out your views on classic philosophical puzzles, show how your views compare to philosophers and other users, and help you understand the evidence-based connections between your philosophy and your psychology. case, you will be asked to make a judgment about what is the morally right thing Secondly, the HC is time consuming and complicating, which makes it difficult to apply consistently. Finish Editing. Several questions talk about 'moral obligation'. We reward people for Save. If it is use incorrectly, write a new correct sentence. 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Chocolate chips you navigate through the website to try to find answers to fundamental questions about reality, morality and! Do x. slavery and So there are at least five major ones person. Moral judgement to see which moral philosophy you follow the most closely simultaneously Terms in this (. T matter/Dislike all answer choices moral disagreement people do n't act in way... End result of your argument ( the thing you are trying to prove.. Valid we should be able to prove it 's valid yet, most people do n't lie no! Needs to be true simultaneously Terms in this set ( 84 ) value... Fundamental questions about reality, morality, and are they predicted by of! The interests of each person fairly in all situations use moral language be true simultaneously Terms in set!, at the same time as you are test to see which philosophy. Clearerthinking.Org - created by t matter/Dislike all answer choices the actual number people. 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