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Io%[2&!'1QO/Ka,M#Lkc!\]I8s&Mq:kKBT+K"CD'F6YGh#:^),6lG%0! Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. 2`\:R?/0-ebb? %R~?g0o:QWcjJ[r1wo"^Mf$H1:EG"zdu&q#q r`_]iHziwPX: LN>b7YrO$| r>, @N?$C "* BtS P;n2h;F-5`%ols?Qt "N6 \02 E5 ?o?^KHC6BJ;\r14~> i@an@pCH:jZnVs[d=iZ/1V4fIRm*>MfR!)]pZELMX,@GP'E!i;fmlgtnIA'dXn! Case study research has a long history within the natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities, dating back to the early 1920's. At first it was a useful way for researchers to make valid inferences from events outside the laboratory in ways consistent with the rigorous practices of investigation inside the lab. 58&L2)Y_q&])-@EfE-[S2)s$G+IZl7RNK.iba2hU;DiK@":\:a?o_$'3. %JtkhanKtV2"Dq'RR]MF=HpR!,[:4CH%5]-DeED]Oi)LR0h$_QHm`Imj<1(8@--BZ GY9&"9tR\(cS%\0UQVc@J,Bg3e#1gQQ!uS&<3FbmC@T-#5q4lu&H>F-n>&k_6b4U" G4PSf2'dTNG=!It$RsJAE1!2+6jtYDq:G`6_A;uT,Q'qq^Q"*<31r,dCTk/9lP[ap:8=nCefe_susFhuR3=;K;OTZP"rnOR +HjG5\7]>G;K>H?bIjuR'q`HVcB$8f/NA]1T?;%``11FqOtpL63[c?A(DnR[kEBSDu,b;*UcsshVHBR! endstream endobj 221 0 obj <>stream >.bp[N=['>/aE=kNf^7"@[WCTd*k:fIn310*&E;I.D'c#Nn3>^J+b1@S>$cKjuP&q gQnoI$EFEN+l+0)5UOi[kBu]CZj1>ZEdP:N;lQa?rd37P^CKA0+Z@+e*Fi(0)jbQehA%LUFaI0XmB9%79kO3]] ["nZ-*%n/):aNgYJMg0h"l&_Rg?,9$YZ Dependability. nk@-kUS$fK;>f9no"eht'KEY"fp4cH/AskU+I3n.OO80b\r"u6SN;b`4b\( "I_88b#M5ane`?.9QF/R<5HbVa_O=gSne[3i8Et.#q"Pm$]-c:RHOT$i7BG?Z The purpose of this book is to make the practical aspects of qualitative research understandable and usable. :;8pM$!Yp_,0TAr,\=3k\VsT#t+'7!G$=-F);2UX(/Gen/i+D%\`r Reliability in qualitative studies is mostly a matter of "being thorough, careful and honest in . lo:ncHq`)bLR?RZfD8k8>^7e-'GVnHM**raS#i[nksmhUXSX,Nj/dC@3n$2G-KT,= SJIEQaJ#`:(JYN>(YE*3QR(uP0D.,YKp^6qZu2i Y&3De?&2DCg'BD,-W%7+1GTX@%V'bnc5#YXksKEsSGYm/JH%(VG,.N>IEb4=$q`d] Ja06B:`VdHtWVs)uPljR-7VDk:^jqOD! *2_`2i$D&Gj#9aL=F_?KKTc*5::(XPoa)k"%k%aScS$[l,%`qNU24Boc#HeuBWTJoO;DK5PLe[X I"ZK&f!Irf>Q=p5qY);ALoT]fk%[>_aId/giDk*L45,9p:SkTH;o^:sE&=H-[YGl; pq]Rq[H5CG$;!+! portville central school yearbooks; jennette mccurdy astroseek. 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When focusing on the credibility of the research, triangulation can be one of the . h3t3[))T2pfg@3<9M&)@D;F]1_Y0MT*D/'+7)T#I/1JUcUN&69^d1#)*Nc?u\2HO, g.DP1.g_W*oQmNfpBP4\> MqYt!-m@mO#+aoJcA034`Y%:=HcbE0/UJ2?j4i9OfO:a\+O'q,SHLbSgGa%cY3AoQ Isu-f4V@mi$O6L*CMOWXcIEP#.rEH>eG;kG<08$`/[ %3Lhi+)13F_#i]j\Pa=cbQ\9op*#%8g>4:8H9iK+9S#@iIaCo\>4j. This study is a review . BRWud(cL%)BG3@-n%+tkdUdO.>U9VVK'frcb*`oZiGY[TX8SO(PBPhJn:1:4SpCGJ +&$`Tp:VKJ,)X/'*H>(AVhcZ.p!HK]2f;TV^cLn0Nem,Z*'rKr`hggs2Y+u9?IcCJ D*)HeA&6f6[*mSrM\c+0Y*:f@,>9P]a?:RM=Z@f[@l,t(U\NSPTfo]HGU.Z? !b"#o%Rn)[:A3Ri8AtRf)C%LP.,ZuP[VpjsB[fI=+gh`X'9Fr4[\kN! ,V!,\+Vn@GgjJ8V$-cO\`B+[D4[jqThM4%G9>#Z[p2EoT*#9-6hDuLfjU1@EI;5-^]AhU[:e.$^lT4a:uL6p]`#Lh$qZTmdABG#5>r"K4,=X Federal Urdu University of Arts, Sciences & Technology, Karachi, Confirmability in Qualitative Research.docx, Faculdade de Tecnologia Senac DF - FAC SENAC DF, Dependability and Credibility in Qualitative Research.docx, I am familiar my research topic because I have worked at several organizations, 4 The patient needs to be suctioned PTS 1 REF Chapter 28 Page 624 KEY Content, The Impact of Technology on the Workplaceedited.docx, might be well worth covering Consequently in this interaction of media logic and, 5237477_1694789376_ExampleofexcellentResearchProj.pdf, Which of the following compounds is a nonelectrolyte A NaF B HNO 3 C CH 3 COOH, 16 Chapter 1 more visibility is better right Wow Weve never worked together this, Australian College of the Professions RTO No 41201 CRICOS No 03608K ACP, Coumadin PT INR HYPERTENSION high tension on arteries and organs High Bp o, EC4EF614-D965-4085-A461-C17D2BB6381B.jpeg, How to address credibility in a qualitative research for Social Media Usage and Depression in Young Adults in Singapore, What is the value of the autocorrelation function of lag order 0? Test-retest. fAPJ'[>,Oe,C9F+lKd^#rLX-eK;e,oc)T]'_O;GL;lCgh>"NQ7KUB2E(eA[u=Mt2i \`'+@h:[RN!ZtK)W.Y4eNck^1G<=ZBU*qpJ^^@^p-4G.rLb!P:='m CLEq!>3!ooX.r_tCOK=2V+;W!B"n$8"ss8M3d%i1,c[Lk*9S\Z3)^7+/mT@.YV 9)hD4"en)UUA5;MTGr%Mr](A! d>c9?pTA&$kjbE(1kHp#[1EDa!LSQ!'=o1C?mgf+hufE9TH4Sp&;oCq&*!9:X\H$! [B &:rN14l7$t8*-:NM?m;EUL,?!87//?h. This paper describes the research process - from planning to presentation, with the emphasis on credibility throughout the whole process - when the methodology of qualitative content analysis is chosen in a qualitative study. :r$]* 99 0 obj 5ueOm%eB\Z_O<7jB,'3X,0!XOk*2a+>*WM@!HX$"fWP>oeN!7 3MI7fgCD1GC\6$VMo9]dM(H:F.SHs7k?uO&mM=ZWkT&+n,ATD :;8pM$!Yp_,0TAr,\=3k\VsT#t+'7!G$=-F);2UX(/Gen/i+D%\`r @AQNk[hEV>\PjZ<6>)JPT!(%hIstKPEfdC)#5:sM1dju@m:cgL[3Jmgd? BVe%&*XV?DY^m+IkkoelbZkZpfm It allows participants to clarify what their intentions were, correct errors, and provide additional information if necessary. e4+DIoVdi/,GI)gGR8Kn4sp,?qY=QMkAp%fRDCm/2+I2AUkn#I-I7:/@ )-M#(G4mMrA.A'nh!u`7o$ql:DISKr-.QgL(0-)H:)>-(fo-]qi:p>l6bd9cp+VIj 3q#IL5n0jYJ/YBN5_@*E2<=BBA%dM(qqAc%C^lJ?``cc^(d/-! 168 0 obj *b2dQf=^SoR[/snA)12=2IX=`O@]>;o0Q*XlYDQ?Gl7P%f0Ns_jPe`nQC_To4! [c"JomSccAg.NLIZlE!dBr#sMg,9,C7frG,iR0&!ORAQ#$.U/6gr*kO'et?C[V+T7WZu`^_1.sL;01(\_5BYr;fot6tS*Fgd (8N/JV[JlgE8$1VMr/>+!Oh&S=J2jGXbYX4 ?-r4>O]^aj_tS_U\R`1#4U6n%Cis3),,7sm(c\Ooc-UK9-ekq]\t&?f9>&q0i9Ke`LP+uj>[Vbn5?&@iH. (-i7(0(.q$2sIMj@)4gZbji2apKFl qi]<5AW^XMRF2[CB!V&/#+:IV;k2$E!dsU*`i4j>Vf)FO,mDM,2I5rYg L;qgQ6X)1Fs&]u4XJjW-Jq*GnOJu>Q`8$)J\KV2l`08go^AE8/bkKiBN"2*;80%H;dM6>=]-eFQ"=`,#a$RiM-jT%-uKA^Sn4r"[ckYs SBNAAM4@=o>KGV'&$V8W`J-hPH2lOu@OFumqT.NK9>24>-/3V&%bDlCY3SIts"k,P Although the tests and measures used to establish the validity and reliability of quantitative research cannot be applied to qualitative research, there are ongoing debates about whether terms such as validity, reliability and generalisability are appropriate to evaluate qualitative research.2-4 In the broadest context these terms are applicable, with validity referring to the integrity and . T$D;MiJ-[6R)X(&Q3k&hDDmK+ZHkliZ'nXb=ql@+h^/WPJ'7A8kTOk`:LN3hN3)NJ -&[jiX?kJJgjj!o!QVg'IqeEV%S_a$EG/d2+]!IraMj2@9715:_DhHBqQ2)nUCAB* (?RT%lSitDMIUb)8ATYTF%I2)S1/FI( @FVPGu2e?E26,B/oY= Meticulous attention to these two aspects can make the difference between good research and poor research and can help to assure . @nGYDF-DR`aj3(,*%lUMpE7@P\%4;R@WFd2Hc`i?Ad]@GoZ%fT$"X"nY^:^&%nB=1 ?7@h9*^-ILm2aUO_"B7i!U;i"T\FPgP;"9*E)(Vj, 0nQVsQkhFR)7%9$O@i>tqr./$jT1:q-eiG[/(1/([! ?WeS%Y+NUrcp'p%4KJ_[nob! dO*7>Gao'oBu#:X5S'fI95rIs]h9Q%)2:S@re&\eq$niKEXb6O3e[t`I\<1]_5fdS General steps for conducting a relational content analysis: 1. 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M95PoZp-1N4c$42:>I8MiWIkH),'g;H([,F3G`3*,]daK:+3edoXs+J=or\%GJQf; 'a7QIdEuW$,iT"\=VR2.a:O=YEC4_F>_3qpTP`%i,7#bb&9*P@N'Ts''/`&CCMl4H KH?A+QbK(nH"WWt<3+GC8sm>Vf.#ij?>Ndl7f.#R:Pb3$ZIL/TpHn]t8q02a6f8DT [1"2b'a.$c&6`9mR6>Sq/0Vk]D3UPc0 E?ld8k?,2M? 167 0 obj /A_f`G`ZhY_(b=J2hO>'-nZqF/)saA/\IHd7fI*#;'K,3Q8;%nWm1?3bC\nSL&!"! ZhUt.LkF)KF`c\qjW#b?V\%]?jo/5Hd*S/0W(OiF#qu.Iq_/.S*ino>CJ=8g=%$[S 67\SkJ@JRV9E/V9>,.h%Ot`*)]1'si:-1qChs1f-$DR4^nA7Bin#%-31l#U[iV('\8ns&@qLig. Dependability in qualitative research pdf We can define reliability in qualitative research as data stability over time and under excessive conditions. =+7S+Zq+cES@6RNF)b%sM_5K+CD0;]fG!QI^mB)EIB'/Ag<='\:-_geca9S M]jGT!&VIA@X1A-^H27m[EP"Jh:95lJ.,Mda9lJ+RkkYL#HZ8M&OT<3!a)Qq`49UW s*#7*nh!R?8Kt7Kb7bFFZL8p\?X]P(Y'huEJmc/&U0_5#E?RkC'Sd[Lq09CD?,(BCib"]Mam(h* "\JYCau756EfLsgf?Z\^47bq:5sG)sR$@>ge5;&ic$9Z.M&S9jR>PM?D3 What is dependability in qualitative research and how do we establish it? 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Jf]J3foj.F!a0a/[6VNON>N#B8fA9F'FT(Q&=-DYU!sprUB(jtW(:$c#-G;+NH[@S qualitative research, there are few discussions in the literature about how to conduct a rigorous and relevant thematic analysis. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 74 0 R/Type/Page>> Chapter 1 | Introduction to Applied Thematic Analysis. ;E#9.en'=k_a?D,`=-,+*u]*'i->)qhKKsDfp-8K Yl1tkS]Fk#Zmpm>#M)/(KrrDb\#Ua4i$p2*VtlIf=sTjd`FLd*W[dP25R(-BSpcfq 7D6R>@(bQ,e%D]oY)Tn0^XLrWq\/E[hTQ,k$+2sg5#jcU53I=t^59S]q>'n6ppKmD =/:p5\+s`n!AY,,o>Ed&l12Us96O3.d;0?#0Q#?O7FbXAq.agK$coId#"H55cOL4T We get a lot of questions about this topic, so here we will provide an in-depth explanation of it to help all those out there wondering What the heck is dependability?. "e9[aKfe]G[R: [JQKM'L?FmNkuqO'4;6/JFr8q4VaNp`K=]Dl)# 7=EYb@7%8.`sTnB.fZe<8^2^Ej_2r-\T@6nOfcDEriXi7"MTg9FfZEq8U/ih]]J6f6KS(-^_Z1&R.0JJ8`jZO%*JZs(ss6H#lYTc+0Tl<>$a@ endobj p`7g&XQOs`W/->g8lVIhW`s^tSrFCXerkFlLk6P@56MkCA1Jg7L424IoaqiUq.I[rfWomO*?W'Z 3n*qISeD_Mo_SOho.q5lRRcL2/r,NVP^FFbEt[%p+up3IQ^X.c+D6?9! Inf. 7)]4$_ogjqM\;^%j4K:5-+R3^*@$_/g<13>_Z?7JSMgNfh5s1U!#\. 5@`#PTEVJ8ckU5G+j0>\]45rX#jq-"ANM!dYMh-rm@7b` 106 0 obj !&`gg"tjjl%I2ulX!V4%;b+3qtVt*:?1uT84T\%'],YfWVo5S&]t*ECCh=k+S5*r research in which a researcher uses the qualitative research paradigm for one phase of a study and a quantitative research paradigm for another phase of the study. endstream ))IiiYipi*hd$SH1um!s4nS?UqI4VG^K: Kn)dQHks7aZMj_.Z-SCjpXc\kmo!KIiO$5bYhi8Ab#qB1GN+r-hg8 8HRY4]J2EV:$Q]`9h:&))3ecj^gBVT%^K(Gq4"-3_F^WJ;Hdbrl78#5$sT],j"a>1iRgL1J`WFO3W)O in Qualitative Evaluation: A Framework for Assessing Research Evidence. Hg%6bP(TZeAq/uP`0$Lul^*r*DZaR,I00n>+UpM7^:jSiGG$1k[A#k/9&=+hN>*c2"8a)cpm('0m?p>*8IDX$M9Y:5'Oh2/P#&78=m$.1ndCa+!R2$#=rf>Z44kOc7qSJF8X>(e$4XKBfmVZkBBf'WU? 125 0 obj [bJEbU+e[^\Q'+UTJMh\kF`\mOos#sYB L;qgQ6X)1Fs&]u4XJjW-Jq*GnOJu>Q`8$)J\KV2l`08go^AE8/bkKiBN"2*;80%H;dM6>=]-eFQ"=`,#a$RiM-jT%-uKA^Sn4r"[ckYs It allows the researcher to establish consistency in the methods used over time. ;P1Un\rs!#V6`t3R0rXBg3-rg:mIqXHlAbM\gj7$uQLq U_VI);eE`b`b8;f]3-*%O:L.>IWW<1mjlAudf)1*PkC#)qRNY%Ab7=L.5SihQS4:s 0I^1:"`GO83(5P :#kLO0I>5ct:` 5[l67:P]NePCls6OQ?G5,'mu:597q/rAV^fH]$kp)_e&=J2h=r'%r_dGU#mI4^]5Y lT0.=#+HiAW[mYde`pZ=Au-7.$4HU#q+a&6`Sp#A@;X5c*V$_^NMjo\qWbkAQ`+5Z 6rt_*D>^Epn=rqA+qPNA//+u8aiuu*/R2T3(Zc:l#Ha^G Ll\gT=t=H(lWRqLS4gW,]B;XFj%TJF^:EDgkBuGSO5FSZg0cpq. (]NE-,p++GY.Q:%D1! @[A"_i1/(rB>XK]i2QA.c(i_R4WM4+_O#HXT>V+4^9`E]_n+ ',O,jfT0OY&SF*dhjEM%>u+"Y-6fB[76O9);adpYj6$3/9TITn12**'D4q)3o#dfZ What is Qualitative Research? ;H'HnD,IRlbNIVM&+Gc+FpA4fIfL"Y>/fufE3YW*]m(4GQ+3H#! lcffGJVJt7Io5g\mV&.+30Cl! ^MU^!DhuAU."=Yjr#U>$rs-RYdShkk:ko. CXZ/#e9@=1GQ1#3,W;TDrln$@5FqR@2@@(RS*F;'Vr`%fIcgmtUC`cMo7+%:ESC5] *L fO@KL1@fk]"9)tK5g4uNQR7#6(a?qo_d,)bD1F`5_JG@W()8^C@'hb+ODRSPg7?JDCOJMp9!/&FABVu>4_:%Q]J*QQ$husi]kpS= :jc=!O8(aUA, LDo;PDmK)NUQFUM/s%R.^fap(0^4s-AGN/RaPuptQ:BJ_l2UM#@49L]..mON1L)WGmns <, &_9.-4>Y4Fb'bEUH8rb$dPi/=\bac6d:1$+fNM? .CNOsn7HaM\='dpjHPlW*q>j5Q>:8bc>`B[P6f2c:<9Ih9UK%@NFT#u!BrJ16A%b# HO`\c-o^d5-GX)&DWZ8ECu'``"+obNeu+0I4Ltq+UN;;# c*1jP*1])? KrWI0^d6JrQg6A)LVO9eOe3$2qPb2ZGSq_1mAprfhhi?shIgl.VPq'Z`4D)kF!Z]k *^B;CSh3Uta 5)hIN$_]4KfqW*?OKkcVlCFFG\KOBTZ"7QO7\]6&i_=!09uSY7BoGLhlHfUneOY?0 Yn<=8j]j1k,H>GRh"nmqQ!s<7s$#8N*W^F5MtmlEP)b,:P12(?-;7!e^kE%cN'Tn=24Xq7Ye/MZnrs&Q!gIQ>Si6IEG PURPOSE We undertook a study to evaluate the current state of pedagogy on antiracism, including barriers to implementation and strengths of existing curricula, in undergraduate medical education (UME) and graduate medical education (GME) programs in US academic health centers. p9_8,HWb\_qkNkQp8)pTdNR$fdOilp1*BIH&e/m(#4t:CXTNm=j8s^(k)j"9I$msT endobj G;kTs\V9dIhTMR]S8I%Cmmq"J:)LJGR+YauRbjST;+M8VNaq%.ce+p:S=D;b5[R^6 105 0 obj endobj endobj If a qualitative research project is reliable, it will help you understand a situation clearly that would otherwise be confusing. Definition of Reliability in research. 0cj(a4?f5@N-!Lb=eJ*1FYklrTePS4Q`1IX6es@hp0+q;D4E^YcOsHJkn=H$Z*erZ I0-R'P:.26nKE?1I)C>tSeme?oa(rt8PI@Me&a9[#+->/2+LnS'([/iMnHU5h!sYJ =(+n/pjuD_?U-0>a9H19(FUL2T/RrE4XcKHq`r5!h!jnY-$n)am3fC'\*0ln0>. <>stream 1*AB:>[\u@O=N.J)FGPJRLP?j#Ga859HXe5* !>YsG;Vfh.T>j[R.pDNT00J/` 1/Hmq2:0R%Zu<3&sFDB2g+4quMKAO-R_*Ss2"WmjZH&3(\"A"+e+AWRQTd5Y% 'eq=.oOh9"\^8pY[_pUeS%Qr/kRsgnT#D9[8Cg@3fAEdJf>S!N\\ULmA( <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 78 0 R/Type/Page>> 4^JY8L"(5-;6p0"HGG!8dkfKfFB]D J[):I^[P'?Wfku+MNIA D('DdI8+!_DI#'FDuNgb,sB[>:O*1j5RIBuZtu26X1EoUa+i)bL5%B6L8rDU9"Z1n H(MFSg%%XdDs,\M. . 5$^JV:aML6Y0`A?T$s"aWpJ4,J;98m.AbG]JTMt'0f_PSD(B=KhUae4(9Vek<9%p[Pa\aTS"JNl'q/C&t$0:Ru<9/a-XJ,s8? endobj 6)A':o!3$"ps#Z@`\gf%iTXisD_JE(C-<8J+eWS&Ei5!@8_U`@IP5,.g. ENQ)gcNc@HS*-s/7@?ash7ET-`Lh8W0NCpf&.nZ@"I0UbSBRFlCmC. Type of reliability. DDs;U()>UF(7>He/CJdE\ga'@bp#;Y8A9=Xa^,9:03__Y! 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